The name gretchen is of german origin and is a diminutive form of the name margarete or margarethe, which in turn is derived from the greek name margareta. the name's literal meaning … Gretchen is a charming and traditional german name that carries a beautiful meaning †“a pearl. ” this name evokes images of elegance and sophistication, making it a popular choice for parents seeking … The 23-year-old gretchen made her film debut in spike lee 's girl 6 (1996), a small role that came to her, as luck would have it, after she had gone for an audition for the soap opera guiding light (1952).