In october 2019, the american psychological association (apa) introduced the 7th edition of the apa publication manual, which replaces the 6th edition published in 2009. Some of the most noticeable changes to students are grouped into the tables below according to the following categories: Formatting, references, in-text citations, and miscellaneous changes.

The equivalent resource for the older apa 6 style can be found here. The american …