Nitric acid (chemical formula h n o 3) is one of the most important inorganic acids. Eighth-century alchemists called it aqua fortis (strong water), aqua valens (powerful water), or spirit of nitre. It is a …

Nitric acid is the primary reagent used for nitration †the addition of a nitro group, typically to an organic molecule. Nitric acid, colorless, fuming, and highly corrosive liquid that is a common laboratory reagent and an important industrial chemical for the manufacture of fertilizers and explosives. It is toxic and can … Nitric acid (hno₃) is a colourless or yellowish liquid with a strong, pungent odour. It is a highly corrosive mineral acid, meaning it can cause severe burns and must be handled with care.

It is a highly corrosive mineral acid, meaning it can cause severe burns and must be handled with care.